NASA’s highly anticipated Europa Clipper mission, which aims to explore Jupiter’s icy moon Europa, has been delayed due to the arrival of Hurricane Milton, a powerful Category 5 storm. Originally scheduled for launch on October 10, the spacecraft is now safely stored alongside its SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
The launch window, which extends until November 6, remains open, though NASA has not yet provided a revised launch date. The postponement comes as Hurricane Milton, with winds exceeding 157 miles per hour, poses a serious threat to Florida.
The storm, which rapidly intensified from a Category 1 to a Category 5 hurricane in just seven hours, is currently making its way toward Tampa, Florida. It is following a northeasterly path after forming north of Mexico’s Yucatán Peninsula.
This rate of intensification is rare and places Hurricane Milton among the fastest-growing storms in recorded history, behind only Hurricane Wilma in 2005 and Hurricane Felix in 2007. The extreme winds and potential damage have prompted immediate safety measures at the launch site.
Europa Clipper has already encountered several challenges prior to this delay. In July, engineers discovered that some of the spacecraft’s transistors needed additional testing to ensure they could withstand the intense radiation near Jupiter.
These parts are crucial for the probe’s electrical systems, and after addressing the issue, the spacecraft was cleared for launch on September 10. However, the unexpected arrival of Hurricane Milton has created another obstacle for the mission.
NASA officials have stressed that safety remains their top priority in the face of the impending hurricane. Tim Dunn, senior launch director at NASA, emphasized that all necessary precautions will be taken to protect both the Europa Clipper spacecraft and the personnel involved in the launch.
Once the storm passes and the Kennedy Space Center facilities are evaluated, NASA will decide when the next launch opportunity will be. In the meantime, the center is operating under HURCON III, a preparedness status activated 48 hours before expected high winds.
The storm has also caused disruptions beyond the space launch. Tampa International Airport and St. Pete-Clearwater International Airport have announced closures in anticipation of Hurricane Milton’s landfall.
While the storm has temporarily halted the Europa Clipper’s journey, once launched, the spacecraft is expected to reach Jupiter’s moon Europa by April 2030. The mission will conduct multiple flybys to investigate the moon’s potential subsurface ocean, which scientists believe could harbor the conditions necessary for life.