The United Nations has criticized fossil fuel companies for engaging in a widespread misinformation campaign designed to slow the adoption of renewable energy and delay the transition from carbon-intensive economies.
According to Selwin Hart, the UN’s assistant secretary general, this campaign is fostering a false perception of a global backlash against climate action, with the goal of persuading world leaders to postpone necessary emissions-reduction policies. This misinformation is misleading political observers and undermining genuine public support for climate initiatives.
Hart highlighted that much of the narrative claiming that climate action is prohibitively difficult or expensive is driven by the fossil fuel industry. He stressed the importance of leaders actively countering this narrative by demonstrating the value of climate action and explaining the severe consequences of failing to address climate change.
The UN’s message is clear: to counteract misinformation, there must be a concerted effort to promote and implement effective climate policies.
A major global survey has revealed strong public support for transitioning away from fossil fuels, with 72% of people advocating for a rapid shift. This includes majorities in coal, oil, and gas-producing countries.
Despite some setbacks for green parties and climate plans in various regions, there has been significant progress in other areas, with once-radical policies becoming mainstream. This broad public backing should urge governments to align their climate actions with public opinion.
Hart urged political leaders to be more ambitious and cooperative in their climate strategies. He pointed out that climate change is increasingly impacting both wealthy and poorer nations, with extreme weather events affecting insurance availability in the US as a direct consequence of the fossil fuel industry.
Hart criticized the disparity between the industry’s soaring profits and the burdens placed on ordinary people, who are suffering from the effects of climate change while fossil fuel companies continue to benefit from subsidies.
The UN is calling for updated national plans for emissions reductions, building on the 2015 Paris Agreement. These plans, known as nationally determined contributions (NDCs), should detail targets, implementation strategies, and impacts while ensuring that the transition to cleaner energy does not disproportionately affect low-income and vulnerable populations.
Hart emphasized that effective climate action must be inclusive and well-planned to gain broad support and mitigate any negative effects on disadvantaged groups.