A significant oil spill has emerged along the southern Russian Black Sea coast following a storm that damaged Russian-flagged tanker ships. The spill began two days after the storm, with large globs and puddles of oil washing ashore across several dozen kilometers of coastline. The oil has stained beaches, particularly in the resort city of Anapa, and local wildlife has been severely affected, with birds seen struggling to take flight after becoming covered in oil. Authorities have confirmed the presence of the oil along the coast, and regional governor Veniamin Kondratyev has reported the widespread contamination.
The disaster began on Sunday when the storm caused the Volgoneft 212 tanker to break apart and the Volgoneft 239 to run aground. The tankers were carrying around 9,000 metric tons of mazut, a heavy fuel oil. Initial estimates suggest that more than 3,000 metric tons of oil leaked into the Kerch Strait, which connects the Black Sea to the Sea of Azov, and is situated near the Russian-annexed region of Crimea. The storm’s impact also led to the tragic death of one crew member due to hypothermia, while 26 others were rescued from the damaged vessels.
Both of the tankers involved in the incident were more than 50 years old, raising concerns about the safety of aging maritime infrastructure. The oil spill has prompted urgent environmental concerns, with Greenpeace Ukraine warning that the spill could lead to an environmental catastrophe in the region, especially as it threatens the delicate ecosystems of the Kerch Strait and surrounding areas.
In response to the spill, local authorities have mobilized emergency crews for cleanup operations. Governor Kondratyev shared images and videos showing teams from the Emergency Situations Ministry working along the affected beaches in the Anapa and Temryuksky districts, which are located south of the Kerch Strait. These cleanup efforts involved 267 personnel and 50 pieces of equipment in an attempt to mitigate the damage caused by the disaster.
The incident underscores the risks associated with the transport of hazardous materials in aging ships and the vulnerability of sensitive coastal ecosystems. As cleanup continues, there are concerns about the long-term environmental impact, particularly in light of the spill’s proximity to the politically sensitive and ecologically important Crimea region. The full extent of the damage and the effectiveness of the cleanup efforts remain uncertain as authorities work to contain the disaster.